Stephenson County, Illinois

Stephenson County, Illinois

Location in the state of Illinois

Illinois's location in the U.S.
Founded 1837
Seat Freeport
Largest city Freeport
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

565.06 sq mi (1,463 km²)
564.52 sq mi (1,462 km²)
0.54 sq mi (1 km²), 0.10%
Population
 - (2010)
 - Density

47,711
84/sq mi (34/km²)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.co.stephenson.il.us

Stephenson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Illinois. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 47,711, which is a decrease of 2.6% from 48,979 in 2000.[1] Its county seat is Freeport.[2] The Freeport Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Stephenson County.

Contents

History

Stephenson County was formed in 1837 out of Jo Daviess and Winnebago Counties. The County was named for Colonel Benjamin Stephenson, an official of the Illinois Territory.

Geography

According to the 2010 census, the county has a total area of 565.06 square miles (1,463.5 km2), of which 564.52 square miles (1,462.1 km2) (or 99.90%) is land and 0.54 square miles (1.4 km2) (or 0.10%) is water.[3]

Major highways

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1900 34,933
1910 36,821 5.4%
1920 37,743 2.5%
1930 40,064 6.1%
1940 40,646 1.5%
1950 41,595 2.3%
1960 46,207 11.1%
1970 48,861 5.7%
1980 49,536 1.4%
1990 48,052 −3.0%
2000 48,979 1.9%
2010 47,711 −2.6%
IL Counties 1900-1990

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 48,979 people, 19,785 households, and 13,473 families residing in the county. The population density was 87 people per square mile (34/km²). There were 21,713 housing units at an average density of 38 per square mile (15/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 89.29% White, 7.68% Black or African American, 0.15% Native American, 0.68% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.63% from other races, and 1.53% from two or more races. 1.53% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 45.0% were of German, 7.2% American, 7.0% Irish and 6.3% English ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 19,785 households out of which 30.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.40% were married couples living together, 9.50% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.90% were non-families. 27.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.97.

In the county the population was spread out with 25.20% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 27.50% from 25 to 44, 23.30% from 45 to 64, and 16.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 93.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $40,366, and the median income for a family was $48,510. Males had a median income of $36,300 versus $24,238 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,794. About 6.50% of families and 9.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.60% of those under age 18 and 8.50% of those age 65 or over.

Political subdivisions

Cities and towns

Unincorporated communities

Townships

Adjacent counties


Climate and weather

Freeport, Illinois
Climate chart (explanation)
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
1.3
 
25
9
 
 
1.3
 
31
14
 
 
2.1
 
43
25
 
 
3.2
 
57
36
 
 
4
 
69
47
 
 
4.5
 
78
57
 
 
3.6
 
82
62
 
 
4.1
 
80
59
 
 
3.7
 
73
50
 
 
2.6
 
61
39
 
 
2.7
 
44
28
 
 
1.7
 
30
16
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[5]

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Freeport have ranged from a low of 9 °F (−13 °C) in January to a high of 82 °F (28 °C) in July, although a record low of −27 °F (−33 °C) was recorded in January 1985 and a record high of 101 °F (38 °C) was recorded in July 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.33 inches (34 mm) in January to 4.46 inches (113 mm) in June.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Stephenson County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/17/17177.html. Retrieved 2011-11-05. 
  2. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07. 
  3. ^ "Census 2010 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_counties_national.txt. Retrieved 2011-11-05. 
  4. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  5. ^ a b "Monthly Averages for Freeport, Illinois". The Weather Channel. http://www.weather.com/weather/wxclimatology/monthly/graph/USIL0434. Retrieved 2011-01-27. 

External links